IB · Group 4 · Higher Level

Physics HL

Perhaps the most challenging science course in the IB, HL Physics is also a very rewarding way to understand the world around you. At this level, you go more deeply into some of the most interesting parts of the subject.

Whiteboard from a lesson: a multiple-choice question showing the magnetic flux through a coil varying with time, worked beside the induced emf equation, with the points of steepest change marked and a note that “magnitude” means the negative sign can be ignored.
From a lesson: a typical Paper 1 question on electromagnetic induction — one of the harder HL topics.

Where the marks go

Six things that cost students the grade.

Physics at Higher Level covers a lot more ground than the SL course, and has some parts that are very conceptually tricky, such as relativity.

  1. Space, time and motion

    Rotational dynamics

    A lot of material and calculations that can be mixed with the earlier SL material to give very difficult exam questions.

  2. Space, time and motion

    Special relativity

    The hardest topic conceptually; teachers typically don’t allow enough class time to understand it properly. Even University students struggle with this one the first time around.

  3. Nuclear and quantum physics

    Quantum mechanics

    The HL part of this topic requires special attention, as the type of maths involved is very different from normal; for that reason, understanding it takes time.

  4. The particulate nature of matter

    Thermodynamics

    Quite a big topic, and with a lot of calculations that are easy to misunderstand.

  5. Fields

    Potential and field strength

    What is the difference between field and potential? This is the question my students struggle to answer most often. It is, however, fundamental to this topic.

  6. Assessment

    “Explain” questions on Paper 2

    Physics HL students are usually quite strong mathematically, but can they explain the concepts in a way that earns marks? Normally, this is a skill that needs to be honed.

A student on this course

“He’s helped me with both IB HL math and physics and been so helpful, friendly, and professional throughout.”
AlexMaths AA HL · Physics HL · January – May 2024

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Relativity, fields, or something else entirely — perhaps the IA? Let’s meet for a free 30-minute class, no commitments, and we will tackle it together.

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